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Kotumsar Cave

Kotumsar Cave was initially named Gopansar cave (Gopan = hidden) but the present name Kotumsar became more popular as the cave is located near a village named ‘Kotumsar’. Earlier, Kotumsar Cave was in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh.

Kotumsar Cave is a major attraction for people interested in ecotourism. It is a limestone cave formed on the Kanger limestone belt, situated near the bank of the River Kanger, a tributary of the Kolab River.

It lies at an altitude of 560 m above sea level. A vertical fissure in the wall of a hill serves as the main entry for the cave, and from there for the convenience of tourists a concrete path has been made extending to the end of the cave.

 

The main tunnel of the cave is nearly 200 m long with several lateral and downward passages. Various types of speleothems offer panoramic views. According to Hindu mythology, caves are generally considered to be prominent religious locations.

Many pilgrims visit Kotumsar Cave to worship at a big speleothem formation (stalagmite) in one of the chambers. Earlier worshipers also burnt incense and camphor in this part of Kotumsar Cave, which polluted the cave ecosystem resulting in a decline of cave biodiversity. This practice was accordingly stopped by the authorities based on a report published by the National Cave research and Protection Organization, India.

The cave is subject to frequent flooding during the monsoon season, which generally begins in the middle of June and continues until the middle of October. The site is closed to tourists during this period. Various water pools fed by seepage throughout the year also exist in this cave.
 

Getting There

Kotumsar Cave is situated in Kanger Valley National Park, which is around 35 km from the city of Jagdalpur, the district headquarters of Bastar, in the state of Chhattisgarh. Jagdalpur can be reached either by road, train or air. The city is well connected by National Highways 212, 202 and 16.

The nearest domestic / international Airport from Jagdalpur is Swami Vivekananda International Airport, Raipur, roughly 6 hours drive (295 km) from Jagdalpur. It is well connected with major cities like Bangalore, Chennai, Hyderabad, Delhi and Mumbai etc.

To reach the park one follows the Jagdalpur, Sukma Road. The cave is located around 10 km from the main entrance of the national park.

For local transport, the commuters have the options of city bus and auto-rickshaw. Auto rickshaws are the popular mode of local commuting.


 

   

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